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A human being should be able to change a diaper,
plan an invasion, butcher a hog, conn a ship,
design a building, write a sonnet, balance
accounts, build a wall, set a bone, comfort the dying,
take orders, give orders, cooperate, act alone,
solve equations, analyze a new problem, pitch manure,
program a computer, cook a tasty meal,
fight efficiently, die gallantly. Specialization is for
insects.
Robert A Heinlein
Alpha Blog 2
This is the second installment for the blog I started for struggling writers about how to write convincingly about strong men. The original and the comments can be found at my MySpace Blog.
Okay, I accept that when it comes to violence --
after writing 15 books on the subjects of violence,
street survival, how knives are used in the streets and
studies in what I like to call, "front-line psychology"
-- certain hairy knuckled people might get the
impression that I know what I’m talking about. I’m also
okay with the fact that I’ve been required reading in
all the branches of the US military on different
subjects (especially among those undergoing MP
training). I’m happy that I’ve been told by Federal
Agents that they first saw my DVD StreetSafe at Quantico
(FBI Academy).
All of this makes sense to me; since you’re talking
about those who’s job it is to deal with very unpleasant
people. It’s the number of romance writers who read my
work that made me go "Say what?"
When I asked why. I was told that I lived the life
of their characters.
Well, okay, I’m Scottish and I’ve been known to wear a
kilt. So I’ve done live-steel, un choreographed sword
fighting. While we’re at it, I’ve also herded cattle
from horseback (Yep, when ya marries into a ranching
family, visits to the in-laws have a habit of turning
into working vacations). So okay, I’ve survived all
kinds of dangerous adventures (I tend to think of
them more as misadventures). And there’s no denying I’ve
had some wild, passionate and torrid relationships in my
life (FYI, the first time that redhead from Part 1 were
’together,’ I actually left claw marks in a metal wall).
And yes, I’ve faced down and defeated some truly evil
monsters.
But all that not-withstanding, I have a hard time
thinking of myself as a prototype for a romance novel
male.
Well, okay maybe 20 years ago, but I haven’t been
shot at for over 12 years. Back then I was really good
at riding to the rescue of folks who had gotten
themselves into situations that were way over their
heads. And at the same time, I was pretty good at
convincing seriously unpleasant people to ply their
trade elsewhere. (No I wasn’t a cop, I didn’t arrest
people after they had done bad, I was the one
’discussing’ their bad behavior as it was happening and
preventing them from completing it).
Now while all of that may sound exciting, it was just
another day at the office to me. And yes, in order to be
able to do that I needed to have a big degree of, for
the lack of a better word, Alpha-ness.
These days I’m a taxpaying, home owning citizen, which
kind of ruins the whole romantic swashbuckling hero
image. But one of the biggest changes is in my status as
an Alpha Male. Yep, I’m still an alpha. But while before
I was was a wolf among wolves, it is the 400 or so
people who look to me these days as a ’clan chief’ that
makes me an alpha. It’s called the "Animal List"
and while I was just sitting there -- minding my own
business -- something not unlike a Scottish clan
developed around me. In case you think I’m
practicing either false humility or intentional
deception with that ’minding my own business’ statement,
I’m not.
Even back in the bad old days ’being volunteered’
happened to me. I always felt like a cartoon character.
You know the gag -- first, you have a line of huge-chested,
he-men, spit and polished soldiers and the
commander says "I need a volunteer for (fill in an
incredibly dangerous task)." Then the entire line takes
one uniformed step back leaving some poor small schmuck
-- with his sleeves dangling past his finger tips --
standing out in front as though HE volunteered.
Well I was THAT schmuck! I got volunteered whether I
wanted to go or not.
And that’s how I became a clan chief. I was so
busy helping folks that one day I looked around and
realized that I had a whole bunch of VERY competent
people who have organized themselves into a clan and are
calling me ’chief.’ My outraged roar of "HOW THE HELL
DID THIS HAPPEN?!?!" could be heard over three counties.
Well the answer is simple. Trust. Here are all these
folks coming to seek my (and here’s another word I have
problems with) wisdom’ and advice. And they do this
knowing that I will honestly give them what I think --
sans hooks, manipulation or self-interest. (In other
words I’m not telling them to do this because I will
profit by it). What is interesting about this is that I
have no real authority over these people. Nobody has
placed me into a socially accepted position of
authority, where my dictates on a particular subject are
law (e.g. cop, judge or general). They listen to me
because they know I am operating with THEIR best
interests in mind, not mine.
So once again, I’m the little schmuck with the extra
long sleeves.
Before I change tracks (and if you didn’t think that was
coming, you haven’t been reading this blog long) I want
to point something out about the nature of power.
Specifically, power over other people. Power isn’t
yours, it is loaned to
you. That is to say people give you power
because it is in THEIR self-interest. Now stop and think
about this for a second, because it works on all kinds
of levels.
Authority is granted to individuals because someone
else believes that person can serve their needs. And a
big issue of this is trust. As an extension of this
’trusting the other person to serve their needs’ a
certain degree of power is granted to that person. Think
about this. A company promotes someone to management
with the understanding that by granting this person
authority over other employees, that new manager will
look after the businesses interests. In the other
direction, a group elects someone a leader because they
trust that person to look out after their interests
first and foremost -- and not his/her interests.
As an aside, I’ve also just handed you the formula for
you novel’s bad guy. Specifically someone who has put
his interests not only first, but to the detriment of
other people’s interests. This is important to realize
because such a person has floated into a set of
rationalizations that allow him to proceed with evil
deeds, but at the same time justify what he is
doing as NOT making him evil. If you
don’t have your bad guy telling himself that he has to
do this evil thing for a ’good’ reason, what you end up
with is a mustache twirling villain. Watch the movie
Open Range for a good example of a bad guy who honestly
believes he is protecting his interests Okay, so
he’s rationalizing his greed, meanness, arrogance, ego
up to, and including, theft and murder -- but that
is why he is such a believable bad guy.
So here’s the thing about Alpha males, it isn’t
just because you can cut them off at the knees and call
them a tripod that makes them Alphas. It is that they
can be TRUSTED with power. Hey, even Ben Franklin saw
this when he said "You can give a man office, but you
can’t give him discretion." What we’re talking about is
leadership, not just power. It is that someone or a
larger group trusts them to give that character power to
act in accordance with ’their’ interests -- not just
his. In case you haven’t recognized it, this is THE
difference between the hero and the villain.
They both have power. The bad guy has his henchmen. They
give him power and allow him to force anyone who doesn’t
give it willingly to still submit. And until the time
that they run across your hero, these henchmen
always had success using force for the villain’s ends.
(Not a very successful bad guy who routinely sends his
henchmen to get slaughtered by the local populace. Once
word gets around in the Henchman Union, his potential
employee pool dries up).
Your hero, on the other hand, is given power in the form
of aid and assistance by the supporting cast. Granted
it’s usually on the sly (because if the hero doesn’t
win, they don’t want to draw down the ire of the villain
and his normally successful henchmen). The townsfolks
are investing in your hero’s ability to save them from
the local tyrant. If they didn’t believe that he could
do that then they wouldn’t help him.
Or as is often the case of betrayal, the person looks at
the hero, decides he can’t win against the local evil
overlord, and says to himself "Self (he says he says)
This guy is going to lose, so you might as well turn a
profit out of the inevitable." In truth, this kind of
behavior is normally rewarded by the ’bad guy’ because
this lil’ fella helped him look out for his ’interests’
by telling him where your hero is laid up and
recovering. But, if you really want to show what a
sleazebag your bad guy is have him betray the betrayer
while moralizing how he hates a betrayer.
So far we’ve looked at stuff that is pretty much obvious
to the art and craft of story telling. Well okay, so
it’s only obvious if you’ve thought about it. Then once
you do, then you say, "Well that’s obvious now that I
think about it..."
’Cept for one small little detail...
A story of a clan chief who hangs around his front yard
listening to people and giving them sage advice
about their problems isn’t exactly good story telling,
is it? A steadfast and reliable man who shoulders the
daily grind of caring for others isn’t a page turner
either. So those aren’t the guys you’re writing about.
Often young writers are told not to make their heroes
too perfect, give them a flaw, give them something that
makes them human. Well, let me propose another way to
approach this subject. And to do it while at the same
time keeping it interesting reading.
Make him either a young alpha (who hasn’t grown into his
full power yet and accepted the responsibility of
others) or make him a Lone Wolf Alpha.
That is to say someone who has, for personal reasons,
turned away from taking the mantel of leadership. Now
this doesn’t have to be a character flaw either. It
could be a sense of guilt over past choices, a sense of
betrayal (think about the poor schmuck with the long
sleeves, don’t think he isn’t going to be cranky over
being volunteered by all the others) or a sense of "I’m
just not ready or up to that task"
OR -- and this is a big one -- fear of getting
emotionally hurt again.
Now doesn’t that last one sound rather ridiculous? I
mean whatever! If this guy isn’t afraid of getting shot
at, then why is he afraid of emotions?
Well to tell you the truth, quite often getting shot at
is a whole lot easier than dealing with emotional hurt.
(And yes, I speak from experience on this). That’s
because Alphas actually feel things very, very (and did
I mention ’very’?) deeply.
They are far more sensitive, aware and paying
attention to their surroundings than the average person.
If they weren’t they wouldn’t
A) Be as good at what they do as they are
B) Would be no different than a sociopath
See interesting thing to understand about successful
sociopaths, while it is true that they do not have the
empathy of normal people, they are VERY much keen
observers of other humans. They know and understand
human motives, they just don’t have them. BTW, the
reason I say ’sucessful’ is these sociopaths have this
trait. It is what allows them to function among
normal people. Also, if they don’t have the ability to
look outside of themselves and pay attention to their
surroundings, they’d have gotten their heads blown off a
long time ago. There is a Darwinian process going on
among sociopaths (in fact, that’s what you’re writing
about, the sociopath was able to function until he ran
across your hero).
This brings us to the Lone Wolf Alpha. A Lone Wolf Alpha
is both aware of his surroundings, sensitive to the
people around him and at the same time separated from
normal human relationships. That’s what makes him an
interesting character (and also something that female
characters in romance novels want to get together with
and engage in a little furniture breaking sex).
Here’s the point, which I veered away from (but I’m back
now), a typical alpha would already be involved in a
group dynamic before you’d come to your story line. And
sorry to say to Romance writers, it’s true "all the good
men are already taken." That’s why you need to
find the good man who’s afraid of what most people take
for granted or desire.
Using Romance writing again, something has to be keeping
him out of the relationship that you’re wanting to put
him into. And often this largely revolves around him not
wanting to get hurt again, feeling insecure about
his ability to do something ir guilt over the past. In
short, something has driven him away from normal human
relations. This in spite of the fact that he is so
competent in other areas. What he’s short on is
experience with successfully dealing with his own
emotions -- because they are like tidal waves within
him. Tidal waves that he doesn’t know how to handle.
And this even works for a team leader who is great at
working with his team members to save humanity from
invading aliens, pirates or orcs from Mordor. Something
inside of him has kept him away from this aspect of
life. Something that he feels so deeply about that he’s
blocking himself from it. Think of Aragon in the Lord of
the Rings. Although he was a natural leader, one
he didn’t want to be king because he felt he wasn’t up
to the job. Two, he didn’t want to consummate his love
with the Elven maiden because she was immortal and he
wasn’t. He wasn’t thinking about his interests, he
was still thinking about others.
It is the tension about him coming into his own (or a
relationship) while facing these reservations that make
for dynamic story telling.
I’m going to go back to a movie I already mentioned,
Open Range. There you have two examples of alpha males
who have struck out onto lives of near isolation. Boss
Spearman was driven to a life of nomad ’freegrazing’
because his wife had died and he couldn’t stay at ’home’
anymore. Charley Waite (interesting name neh?) was
driven there by guilt over his past. (I say interesting
name because one must ask who was really the one
waiting, him or Sue Barlow?)
Understanding that the Lone Wolf Alpha has chosen to
separate himself from normal human relationships because
the depth of his feelings allows you to maneuver your
character more believably. A well known fact among
physical terrorists ... I mean physical therapists,
doctors and fighters is that humans tend to move around
pain. That is to say that we change how we move to
protect a harmed area -- or lessen the pain of a hurt
area.
And that is one of the secrets of the Lone Wolf Alpha.
The character who is out the having adventures that are
worth reading about ... instead of the more mature alpha
who is doing the daily grind of taking care of his
people in a more mundane context. As much as he may be
able to knock bullets out of the air with a certain
appendage, he is vulnerable -- and scared -- in a
totally different area than your readers.
Alpha Male In Writing Part
One
Alpha Male In Writing Part Two
Alpha Male In Writing Part Three

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